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Bulk Carrier Emissions & Retrofit Radar

Ships ranked by AER (Annual Efficiency Ratio) — grams of CO₂ emitted per tonne of deadweight carried one nautical mile (g CO₂/dwt·nm), the IMO carbon-intensity metric behind the CII rating — from official EU MRV emissions data for reporting year 2024. Lower is greener. Pick a segment and size class to see the greenest vessels first.

Segment rank (2024)
#228 of 3,531 bulk carriers
CO₂ intensity
2.8 g CO₂/dwt·nm
vs segment average (4.87)
-42% greener
A

CII band distribution

1,301 at D/E
A 1,145B 954C 1,317D 767E 534

4,717 rated vessels · 630 of the D/E set dock within 12 months

Docking pipeline — D/E vessels per quarter

121
Q4
138
'27 Q1
84
'27 Q2
76
'27 Q3
137
'27 Q4
132
'28 Q1
97
'28 Q2
111
'28 Q3

Windows estimated from the class-expiry docking model, not bookings.

Top eligible retrofit measures for this segment

MeasureEligible CO₂ reductionCapex band PaybackConfidence
Propeller redesign / replacement 4,883 5–10% €400k–1,200k — vendor claim
Bulbous bow reprofiling 4,833 2–6% €300k–900k — vendor claim
Turbocharger cut-out 3,728 1–3% €80k–250k — vendor claim
Rotor sails (per unit) 3,512 route-dependent €1,500k–3,500k — vendor claim
Suction wing sails (per unit) 3,512 route-dependent €1,000k–2,500k — vendor claim
Methanol dual-fuel conversion 2,973 5–15% €8,000k–20,000k — vendor claim

Capex bands are indicative vendor/literature priors. Payback appears once price parameters are configured.

Retrofit opportunity in this segment

1,124
D/E vessels with at least one eligible measure
€4,918–11,738M
capex range, top measure per vessel (1,124 of 1,124 with computable scaling)
0.25–0.47 Mt
annual CO₂ reduction available (vendor-claimed ranges × reported emissions)

Retrofit prospects — worst band first

VesselBand Age Drop year
STAITHES · 25-60k E 12y 2026
LANNA NAREE · 25-60k E 14y 2026
MAGNOLIA · 25-60k E 15y 2026
ASIAN PRIDE · 60-100k E 9y 2026
PERSEUS · 60-100k E 11y 2026
See all 4,717 rated bulk carriers with exposure and dock windows. Sign in →
3,604
vessels ranked
1.42
greenest (g CO₂/dwt·nm)
4.65
segment median
# Vessel Size (DWT) Built Carbon intensity — AER (g CO₂/dwt·nm) Grade
200 VASSOS
IMO 9933183
82,018 2022
2.8
A
206 INDIAN PARTNERSHIP
IMO 9521409
181,012 2014
2.8
A
205 VITA UNITY
IMO 9902275
82,545 2021
2.8
A
204 CAPE AQUA
IMO 9538402
178,055 2009
2.8
A
203 DELOS
IMO 9585601
175,157 2012
2.8
A
202 PRESTIGE DIVA
IMO 9922287
82,597 2022
2.8
A
209 NAVIOS MARS
IMO 9747950
181,259 2016
2.8
A
208 NORD KARAS
IMO 9552991
82,354 2016
2.8
A
210 ALPHA DIGNITY
IMO 9462811
176,296 2006
2.8
A
207 GOLDEN TIDE
IMO 9977165
85,000 2022
2.8
A
211 GINA OLDENDORFF
IMO 9942732
182,002 2023
2.8
A
212 FRONTIER ROSE
IMO 9487988
179,266 2012
2.8
A
216 CAPE ELEKTRA
IMO 9527922
179,430 2011
2.8
A
214 SAKIZAYA HERO
IMO 9780134
80,962 2016
2.8
A
213 DEFENDER
IMO 9949663
82,680 2023
2.8
A
215 HELLASSHIP
IMO 9574236
181,325 2012
2.8
A
217 FORTUNE
IMO 9737838
182,620 2016
2.8
A
219 MINIMATA
IMO 9952464
82,202 2023
2.8
A
218 TRINITY ISLAND
IMO 9971903
82,777 2023
2.8
A
221 WOOYANG ARES
IMO 9826433
62,625 2018
2.8
A
220 JOSCO LIUZHOU
IMO 9934204
64,231 2022
2.8
A
222 MARAN UNITY
IMO 9729166
180,000 2014
2.8
A
225 KEEPER
IMO 9313395
174,674 2005
2.8
A
227 KATE
IMO 9427304
176,405 2011
2.8
A
224 LOWLANDS KAMI
IMO 9968346
82,459 2024
2.8
A
223 CAPE XL
IMO 9590826
181,458 2011
2.8
A
226 SIAN
IMO 9942639
82,450 2023
2.8
A
229 CEMTEX DOMINANCE
IMO 9919383
99,990 2022
2.8
A
228 CAPE BREEZE
IMO 9518919
180,203 2010
2.8
A
230 BERGE NIMBA
IMO 9467677
175,949 2006
2.8
A
231 XING CHANG HAI
IMO 9758492
81,824 2018
2.9
A
234 STAR EXPLORER
IMO 9989948
82,362 2024
2.9
A
233 SQUIRESHIP
IMO 9391646
170,018 2010
2.9
A
232 MARAN MERCHANT
IMO 9458690
179,718 2007
2.9
A
235 HUBERTUS OLDENDORFF
IMO 9731602
208,994 2013
2.9
A
237 ULTRA LYNX
IMO 9811048
81,607 2018
2.9
A
236 SCARLETT
IMO 9484792
176,000 2012
2.9
A
238 CHAMPIONSHIP
IMO 9403516
179,238 2011
2.9
A
239 VELOS STAR
IMO 9728124
81,846 2015
2.9
A
240 TROODOS AIR
IMO 9698226
84,849 2016
2.9
A
241 KATAGALAN BRAVE
IMO 9950533
82,719 2023
2.9
A
244 TAI KNIGHT
IMO 9884265
82,042 2022
2.9
A
243 NICOLAUS SCHULTE
IMO 9966312
82,004 2023
2.9
A
242 CSSC LE HAVRE
IMO 9853931
120,641 2021
2.9
A
247 BBG LAIBIN
IMO 9929041
82,022 2022
2.9
A
246 CAPE LEGACY
IMO 9589401
180,161 2011
2.9
A
245 FRONTIER EXPLORER
IMO 9511959
179,376 2010
2.9
A
250 CAPE SANDRA
IMO 9446908
175,459 2011
2.9
A
249 TOKUGAWA
IMO 9937220
82,570 2023
2.9
A
248 LOWLANDS CONCORD
IMO 9959412
82,778 2024
2.9
A
Page 5 of 71 — 3,531 vessels
Engine intelligence

Which engines power the greenest fleets?

The main engine is the single largest CO₂ source on board — typically well over 80% of a ship's emissions come from propulsion. We aggregated this ranking the other way around: every engine design is scored by the measured carbon intensity of the vessels carrying it, licensee-built units merged under their design brand. The verdict from the 2024 data — modern dual-fuel designs like MAN B&W's ME-GI and WinGD's X-DF families, together with EGR/SCR-abated and ultra-long-stroke G-type engines, consistently power the most emission-friendly ships in service.

Emission-friendly engine ranking

AER (Annual Efficiency Ratio) = annual CO₂ emissions ÷ (deadweight × distance sailed), the IMO carbon-intensity metric used for CII ratings. It is built only from measured CO₂, distance and deadweight — not the self-reported cargo transport-work figure, which is unreliable. Implausible outliers (top 2% per segment) are excluded. Grade A–E reflects each vessel's rank within its segment. Source: EMSA THETIS-MRV.